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swear

　 核心理念關鍵詞 　
英 [swe?(r)] 　 　 美 [swer] 　 　
  • v. 咒罵；發誓；宣誓
  • n. 誓言；咒罵；發誓
swearer swore sworn swearing swears
new

swear的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 發誓，立誓，起誓，起誓說，誓稱
  2. 咒罵，詛咒，臭罵
  3. <口>斷言，斷定
  4. 鄭重申言，明確地表示
  5. 使宣誓
  6. 發牢騷
  7. 說粗話，罵臟話
  8. 起誓保證，保證說，鄭重承諾
  9. 使宣誓就任
  10. 宣誓對作證
  11. 宣誓要，表示決心要
n. (名詞)
  1. 誓言
  2. 宣誓，發誓
  3. 咒罵，詛咒
  4. 罵人話

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vi. 咒罵 use obscene words to insult, or for emphasis
  2. vt. & vi. 發誓 say solemnly or emphatically; cause sb to take an oath

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. utter obscenities or profanities;

    "The drunken men were cursing loudly in the street"

  2. to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true;

    "Before God I swear I am innocent"

  3. promise solemnly; take an oath
  4. make a deposition; declare under oath
  5. have confidence or faith in;

    "We can trust in God"
    "Rely on your friends"
    "bank on your good education"
    "I swear by my grandmother's recipes"

swear的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. Shut up! How dare you swear at me like that!
    住嘴，你竟敢那樣咒罵我!
  2. You have no right to swear at me like that!
    你無權那樣咒罵我！
  3. I swear by Almighty God that I will tell the truth.
    我對萬能的上帝發誓我要說真話。
  4. They swore an oath to carry out their duties faithfully.
    他們發誓要忠實履行自己的職責。
  5. I swear I won't tell anyone your secret.
    我發誓不把你的秘密告訴任何人。
  6. The witnesses must swear before speaking.
    證人在發言前必須宣誓。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Don't forget your swear for me.
    不要忘記你對我發過的誓言。
  2. Say that again,but this time leave out the swear words.
    再說一遍，但這次省去那些詛咒語。
  3. I can have swear ( that ) I saw a flying saucer over the sky !
    我可以發誓我看見天上有一只飛碟！

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
swear at (v.+prep.)
    咒罵(某人),詛咒(某事) speak curses to (sb or sth)
    swear at sb/v-ing His boss often swore at him, sometimes for no reason at all. 老板娘往往罵他,一直絲毫沒有方式。 The foreman swore at his workers. 工頭咒罵人工。 Glen leant out of the car window and swore at another driver. 格倫將上半身探到車門,咒罵另一個個卡車司機。 He could hear them shouting and swearing at each other. 他響起這些在大喊大嚷,其他人咒罵。 Why did you swear at missing the bus? 誤一個多大巴車你罵個啥? He resented being sworn at. 他憎惡人罵他。
swear by (v.+prep.)
    〈非正〉信賴〔擔保〕… have trust in, and tell others of the value of (a product)〔說明〕 swear by常不用于進行體。
swear for (v.+prep.)
    為…作保證 promise that (sth or someone) is trustworthy
    swear for sth His friends will swear for his integrity. 他的兄弟原因為他誠實的精神境界作保障。 All of us will swear for his honesty. 企業消費者都想要保證他是誠實的。 I could call many people to swear for this method. 我能否請大多人員這點技術擔保責任。
swear in (v.+adv.)
    (使)宣誓就職 cause (someone) to take a solemn promise to perform duties responsibly at the beginning of a period of office
    swear sb ? in At the inauguration, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court swore in the new President. 就任慶典上,是最高的朝廷的總裁審判員組織新主席的就任剪彩儀式。 He was sworn in shortly after the election. 大選后趕快他便授旗上任了。
swear off (v.+prep.)
    發誓戒除 state one's intention to stop (sth or doing sth)
    swear off sth/v-ing I've sworn off drugs. 我就戒毒了。 He swore off smoking when the doctor said it caused lung cancers. 當咨詢師來坦白酗酒會吸引肝癌時,他賭咒要戒煙。
swear on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    憑…發誓 make a solemn promise using (sth holy) as a sign of one's trustworthiness
    swear on〔upon〕 sth I swear on the head of my son here that I made no threat to the king. 我以我侄子的碎發誓,我沒干過危及帝王的事。 The witness is asked to swear upon the Bible that he will tell the truth. 目擊證人被需要手撫《聖經》立誓,肯定講出實情。
swear to (v.+prep.)
    使(某人)發誓保密 make sb promise to keep a secret
    swear to sth/v-ing I think it was him I saw, but I couldn't swear to it. 我覺得我見過的是他,但我也敢那肯定。 I couldn't swear to having seen him. 我并不能初步判斷見過他。 He swore to having seen that movie before. 我女朋友他曾經確信瀏覽記錄這場視頻。 swear sb to sth His friends swore him to integrity. 他的兄弟們抵押擔保說他行為低調廉正。 swear sb to secrecy They swore him to secrecy. 他倆令他發誓加密。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • I should be forced to quit, if I did not swear. 出自： T. Hearne
  • They had sworn, by the sacred head of the emperor. 出自： Gibbon
  • And on the book..Miriam swore. 出自： Tennyson
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