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shame的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
n. (名詞)
- 羞恥，羞愧，羞辱，恥辱，慚愧
- 羞恥心，廉恥心，羞愧感
- 帶來恥辱的人
- 憾事，倒霉的事，令人憎惡的事，可恥的事或人物
- 使感到羞恥，使覺得丟臉，使慚愧，使羞愧
- 使害羞
- 侮辱，凌辱， 恥辱，玷辱
- 使蒙羞，使蒙受羞辱，使蒙受恥辱，使不名譽
- 勝過，使相形見絀，使黯然失色
- 使某人羞愧不得不做
- 感到羞恥
雙解釋義
n. (名詞)
- [U] 羞恥,羞愧,慚愧 the unhappy feeling that you have when you have done sth wrong or stupid
- vt. 使蒙羞,玷辱 bring dishonour to
- vt. 使感到羞愧,使覺得丟臉 cause to feel shame
- vt. 使相形見絀,使黯然失色 show to be lacking in quality, ability, etc., by comparison
英英釋義
Noun:
- a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt
-
a state of dishonor;
"one mistake brought shame to all his family"
"suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison"
-
an unfortunate development;
"it's a pity he couldn't do it"
-
bring shame or dishonor upon;
"he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime"
-
compel through a sense of shame;
"She shamed him into making amends"
- cause to be ashamed
- surpass or beat by a wide margin
shame的用法和樣例：
例句
用作名詞 (n.)
- He had no sense of shame and never felt guilty.
他毫無羞恥之心，而且從不覺得內疚。 - He saved the child at the risk of his own life and put all those who looked on to shame.
他冒著生命危險救了那個孩子,使所有旁觀者都相形見絀。 - Your bad behavior brings shame on the whole school.
你的惡劣行徑給整個學校帶來恥辱。 - It is a shame to take money from those who can't afford it.
拿別人的錢使人家無以自立是十分可恥的。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
- He was shamed by how much more work the others had done.
別人做得多得多，他感到很難為情。 - Her careful work put all the rest to shame.
她的細致工作使得其余所有的人都自愧不如。 - Such an act of cowardice by an officer shames his whole regiment.
一個軍官作出如此膽怯的行為使整個團都蒙受羞辱。
常用短語
用作名詞 (n.)
- put to shame
-
-
大大優越于某人〔某事物〕,使…相形見絀 be greatly superior to sb/sth
put sb/sth to shame Your beautiful handwriting puts my untidy scrawl to shame. 你漂亮英語的書畫把握潦草的筆跡比得見不許人。 Your beautiful garden put my few little flowers to shame. 你那飄亮的花園小區使我那幾朵小花旦相形見絀。
- shame on you
-
-
應該感到羞恥 you should feel shame about what you have said or done
用作動詞 (v.)
- shame into (v.+prep.)
-
-
使某人感到慚愧而做某事 cause sb to do sth by making him feel shame
shame into sth/v-ing Maybe they will shame into going to the front. 大家說不定大會上前線的,不燃話大家會懊悔不堪。 shame sb into sth/v-ing I tried to shame her into voting in the election , but she has no sense of public duty. 我檢測使她心存不良意義而去選票,但她其實就沒有公益性必要的認知。 It did not take long to shame the boy into a change of behaviour. 沒任何作用幾小時就使那作男孩起名因有羞愧而轉變了他的行為舉動。
- shame out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
-
-
使某人感到慚愧而不做某事 cause sb not to do sth by making him feel shame
shame sb out of sth/v-ing How can we shame the boy out of beating his little sister? 我們都怎么就能使那女孩兒感到痛苦不好意思,沒有打他的小路人? Don't think that he can be shamed out of stealing. 無需但愿他會令為感到高興羞恥而拋棄盜竊。
詞匯搭配
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
- add another shame to a shame 恥上加恥
- bear shame 忍辱
- bring shame 帶來恥辱
- cause shame 帶來恥辱
- cry shame on 說…應自覺慚愧,責備,非難
- feel shame 感到羞恥
- have no shame 恬不知恥
- show shame 表現害羞
- suffer the shame 受辱
- take shame upon oneself 深感羞辱
- burning shame 奇恥大辱
- crying shame 奇恥大辱
- dirty shame 奇恥大辱
- false shame 假害羞
- great shame 大辱
- terrible shame 極大的恥辱
- for shame 丟臉
- cry for shame 因羞辱而哭泣
- hide face from shame 羞得捂住臉
- in shame 羞得…
- child of shame 私生子
- past shame 恬不知恥,厚顏無恥
- put sb to shame 羞辱某人
- to sb's shame 很慚愧
- with shame 羞恥地
- shame at 因…而羞恥
- shame on 丟臉
- shame to one's family 家庭的敗類
- shame upon parents 使雙親蒙受羞辱
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
- shame one's family 給自己家丟臉
- shame other companies 使其他公司相形見絀
- shame the whole regiment 使整個團都蒙受恥辱
經典引文
- A tear splashed on the table, and..made Carrie burn with shame. 出自： R. Park
- A folly I shamed to confess. 出自： C. Bury
shame的相關資料：
近反義詞
【近義詞】
-
n.
- contempt
- discredit
- disgrace
- dishonour
- reproach
- scandal
- stain v.
- abash
- confound
- debase
- defile
- degrade
- discomfit
- disconcert
- discredit
- dishonour
- embarrass
【反義詞】
臨近單詞
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