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rail

　 重點詞匯學 　
英 [re?l] 　 　 美 [re?l] 　 　
  • n. 欄桿；扶手；鐵軌
  • v. 抱怨；責罵；以橫木圍欄；鋪鐵軌
railer railed railed railing rails
new

rail的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 欄桿，圍欄，欄邊
  2. 鐵路，鐵軌，軌道，鐵道
  3. 扶手
  4. 橫木，橫檔，橫條，橫桿
  5. 鐵路股票
  6. 鐵道網
  7. 【動】秧雞
  8. 鋼軌
  9. 鐵條
  10. 舉止怪異
v. (動詞)
  1. 用欄桿圍，用圍欄圍， 圍以柵欄，以橫木圍欄
  2. 用欄桿隔開，用圍欄隔開，隔開
  3. 乘火車旅行
  4. 抱怨
  5. 挑剔
  6. 咒罵，責備，責罵，怒斥，辱罵
  7. 裝欄桿于
  8. （在...）鋪鐵軌
  9. 用鐵路運輸
  10. 將…圍起來

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 圍起來,隔開 put rails round; shut separate by means of rails
  2. vi. 責備; 辱罵; 抱怨 complain bitterly; reproach; abuse

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports
  2. short for railway;

    "he traveled by rail"
    "he was concerned with rail safety"

  3. a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll
  4. a horizontal bar (usually of wood or metal)
  5. any of numerous widely distributed small wading birds of the family Rallidae having short wings and very long toes for running on soft mud
Verb:
  1. complain bitterly
  2. enclose with rails;

    "rail in the old graves"

  3. provide with rails;

    "The yard was railed"

  4. separate with a railing;

    "rail off the crowds from the Presidential palace"

  5. convey (goods etc.) by rails;

    "fresh fruit are railed from Italy to Belgium"

  6. travel by rail or train;

    "They railed from Rome to Venice"
    "She trained to Hamburg"

  7. lay with rails;

    "hundreds of miles were railed out here"

  8. fish with a handline over the rails of a boat;

    "They are railing for fresh fish"

  9. spread negative information about;

    "The Nazi propaganda vilified the Jews"

  10. criticize severely;

    "He fulminated against the Republicans' plan to cut Medicare"
    "She railed against the bad social policies"

rail的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. A towel hung from the rail.
    欄桿上搭著條毛巾。
  2. We installed a stainless steel towel rail on the wall.
    我們在墻上裝了一個不銹鋼的掛毛巾的橫桿。
  3. Nobody believes that he can jump over that rail.
    沒人相信他能越過那個欄桿。
  4. Hold on to the rail or you'll slip!
    抓住扶手，不然你會滑倒的。
  5. The man was holding on the rail as he walked down the stairs.
    下樓梯時，這名男子一直緊抓著扶手。
  6. Passengers mustn't cross the rails.
    乘客不得橫過鐵路。
  7. It's cheaper to ship goods by road than by rail.
    公路運輸比鐵路運輸便宜。
  8. The goods have been consigned (to you) by rail.
    貨物已交由鐵路發運(給貴方).
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. It is better to fight for good than to rail at the ill
    與其抱怨,不如積善
  2. He used to rail at the volume of paper - work he had to do.
    他以前老是因為不得不做大量的文牘工作而發牢騷。
  3. He is always railing at his bad luck.
    他老是抱怨自己運氣不好。
  4. She did not rail at her husband.
    她沒有責備丈夫。
  5. Please help me to rail the garden.
    請幫我用柵欄把花園圍起來。
  6. Hundreds of miles were railed out here.
    這里鋪設了數百英里的鐵路。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
rail against〔at〕 (v.+prep.)
    反對(某事); 嚴厲責罵(某人) express opposition to (sth), usually in bitter words; scold (sb) bitterly
    rail against〔at〕 sb/sth He's always railing against his wife about her extravagance. 他都是責罵愛人揮霍消耗。 It's no good railing against fate, better learn to live with what you have. 負面情緒性格與命運是徒勞無功的,你很好學著隨遇而安。 He rails at his hard luck. 他冷嘲熱諷他的命運出了什么問題。 A man of character does not rail at his fate. 其中一個有志向遠大的人是不是會埋怨女人的命運的。 He used to rail at the volume of paper-work he had to do. 他此前總是畢竟不可以不做巨大的文公司員工作而大發牢騷。 He had been railed against by them as a prig and a poseur. 自己責罵他是一種個得意忘形、裝腔作勢的人。
rail in (v.+adv.)
    用欄桿圍住… enclose (an area or animal) with a wooden fence
    rail sth ? in They railed the area in. 你把那塊院子用護欄圍了的時候。 The farmer railed in his orchard. 農名用圍欄把自我的種植園圍了開來。 The children's playground has been railed in so that the children do not wander on to the main road. 女兒們的田徑場已用攔桿圍在這里,也許女兒們就跑不能主桿道上。
rail off (v.+adv.)
    用欄桿把…隔開 separate (part of sth such as land) with a wooden fence
    rail sth ? off They've railed off the garden. 他倆已是給城市花園圍好了攔桿。 They have railed the meadows off from the new railway cutting. 孩子們已用石欄桿把樹叢和新鐵道的路塹隔開起來。 So many people had fallen into the pond that it had to be railed off. 有這個兩人掉進這水塘,這些寧愿把它用石欄桿分隔。 This part of the field has been railed off to keep the cattle out. 這部電視劇分地已用扶手隔好,提防止牲口跑去。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • A gull alighted on the rail of the boat. 出自： L. Grant
  • The child..rattled the cot rails. 出自： T. Parks
  • Mother and son went into the small railed garden. 出自： D. H. Lawrence
  • She railed at me like a woman possessed. 出自： P. D. James

rail的相關資料：

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