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hold

  首要詞組  
[h??ld]     [ho?ld]    
  • v. 拿著;控制;容納;握住;持有;保持;掌握;認為;舉行
  • n. 握住;控制;把握;立足點;延誤;影響
held held holding holds
new

hold的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 拿著,抓住,夾住,固定住,托住,支撐
  2. (使)保持(特定狀態或姿勢等)
  3. 表現
  4. 使遵守,使受...的制約
  5. 抑制,止住,約束,控制
  6. 留下,保留,扣留,拘留
  7. 推遲,延遲,移后投遞
  8. 容納,裝得下,包含,準備著,貯藏著
  9. 舉行,主持,召集,進行,慶祝
  10. 擁有,持有,握著,獲得,被授有,保持
  11. 懷有(見解、感情、信仰等)
  12. 認為,想,相信,記住
  13. 掌握(權力等),擔任
  14. 維持,滿足...的需要
  15. 繼續前進
  16. 有效,適用
  17. 攜有違禁毒品,有毒品出售
  18. 延長(音符或休止)
  19. 使用(侮慢的語言等)
  20. 使(自己)打起精神
  21. 使對準,把...對準
  22. 【律】裁定,用契約約束,依法占有
  23. 頂住,支持
n. (名詞)
  1. 拿,握,控制,約束,掌握,控制力,把握力
  2. 【體】擒拿法
  3. 使手攀(或腳踏)的東西,(供把握的)把,柄,支撐物,固定物
  4. 盛物的東西,容器
  5. 中斷,暫停,延遲,中斷通知,保留通知
  6. 棲身處,躲避處,隱匿處
  7. 監牢,<古>監禁,關押
  8. 【音】延長記號

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 拿,抱,握住 have a thing in one's hands; have and keep fast in or with the hands or some other part of the body
  2. vt. 包含; 容納 contain; have a capacity of
  3. vt. & vi. 舉行,進行 have; cause to take place; make sth happen
  4. vt. & vi. 保持,持續 remain unchanged; last
  5. vt. 認為,相信 believe
n. (名詞)
  1. [U]握住,抓住 having sth in the hands
  2. [S]控制,掌握 power or control of sb/sth

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the act of grasping;

    "he released his clasp on my arm"
    "he has a strong grip for an old man"
    "she kept a firm hold on the railing"

  2. understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something;

    "he has a good grasp of accounting practices"

  3. power by which something or someone is affected or dominated;

    "he has a hold over them"

  4. time during which some action is awaited;

    "instant replay caused too long a delay"
    "he ordered a hold in the action"

  5. a state of being confined (usually for a short time);

    "his detention was politically motivated"
    "the prisoner is on hold"
    "he is in the custody of police"

  6. a stronghold
  7. a cell in a jail or prison
  8. the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it;

    "he grabbed the hammer by the handle"
    "it was an old briefcase but it still had a good grip"

  9. the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo
Verb:
  1. keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g.,

    "keep clean"
    "hold in place"
    "She always held herself as a lady"
    "The students keep me on my toes"

  2. have or hold in one's hands or grip;

    "Hold this bowl for a moment, please"
    "A crazy idea took hold of him"

  3. organize or be responsible for;

    "hold a reception"
    "have, throw, or make a party"
    "give a course"

  4. have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense;

    "She has $1,000 in the bank"
    "He has got two beautiful daughters"
    "She holds a Master's degree from Harvard"

  5. keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view;

    "take for granted"
    "view as important"
    "hold these truths to be self-evident"
    "I hold him personally responsible"

  6. maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings);

    "bear a grudge"
    "entertain interesting notions"
    "harbor a resentment"

  7. to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement;

    "This holds the local until the express passengers change trains"
    "About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade"
    "The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center"
    "The terrorists held the journalists for ransom"

  8. secure and keep for possible future use or application;

    "The landlord retained the security deposit"
    "I reserve the right to disagree"

  9. have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices;

    "She bears the title of Duchess"
    "He held the governorship for almost a decade"

  10. be the physical support of; carry the weight of;

    "The beam holds up the roof"
    "He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam"
    "What's holding that mirror?"

  11. contain or hold; have within;

    "The jar carries wine"
    "The canteen holds fresh water"
    "This can contains water"

  12. have room for; hold without crowding;

    "This hotel can accommodate 250 guests"
    "The theater admits 300 people"
    "The auditorium can't hold more than 500 people"

  13. remain in a certain state, position, or condition;

    "The weather held"
    "They held on the road and kept marching"

  14. support or hold in a certain manner;

    "She holds her head high"
    "He carried himself upright"

  15. be valid, applicable, or true;

    "This theory still holds"

  16. assert or affirm;

    "Rousseau's philosophy holds that people are inherently good"

  17. have as a major characteristic;

    "The novel holds many surprises"
    "The book holds in store much valuable advise"

  18. be capable of holding or containing;

    "This box won't take all the items"
    "The flask holds one gallon"

  19. arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance;

    "reserve me a seat on a flight"
    "The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family"
    "please hold a table at Maxim's"

  20. protect against a challenge or attack;

    "Hold that position behind the trees!"
    "Hold the bridge against the enemy's attacks"

  21. bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted;

    "He's held by a contract"
    "I'll hold you by your promise"

  22. hold the attention of;

    "The soprano held the audience"
    "This story held our interest"
    "She can hold an audience spellbound"

  23. remain committed to;

    "I hold to these ideas"

  24. resist or confront with resistance;

    "The politician defied public opinion"
    "The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear"
    "The bridge held"

  25. be pertinent or relevant or applicable;

    "The same laws apply to you!"
    "This theory holds for all irrational numbers"
    "The same rules go for everyone"

  26. stop dealing with;

    "hold all calls to the President's office while he is in a meeting"

  27. lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits;

    "moderate your alcohol intake"
    "hold your tongue"
    "hold your temper"
    "control your anger"

  28. keep from departing;

    "Hold the taxi"
    "Hold the horse"

  29. take and maintain control over, often by violent means;

    "The dissatisfied students held the President's office for almost a week"

  30. cause to stop;

    "Halt the engines"
    "Arrest the progress"
    "halt the presses"

  31. cover as for protection against noise or smell;

    "She held her ears when the jackhammer started to operate"
    "hold one's nose"

  32. drink alcohol without showing ill effects;

    "He can hold his liquor"
    "he had drunk more than he could carry"

  33. aim, point, or direct;

    "Hold the fire extinguisher directly on the flames"

  34. declare to be;

    "She was declared incompetent"
    "judge held that the defendant was innocent"

  35. be in accord; be in agreement;

    "We agreed on the terms of the settlement"
    "I can't agree with you!"
    "I hold with those who say life is sacred"
    "Both philosophers concord on this point"

  36. keep from exhaling or expelling;

    "hold your breath"

hold的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. I want you to stand beside me and hold the torch.
    我要你拿著手電筒站在我旁邊。
  2. He has been trying hard to hold his temper.
    他一直盡力控制自己不發脾氣。
  3. The new football stadium can hold eighty thousand people.
    新的足球場可以容納八萬人。
  4. I'll always be the one to firmly hold your hands.
    我永遠都會堅定地握住你的手。
  5. They hold different views on this matter.
    他們對這個問題持有不同的觀點。
  6. I fear that this fine weather won't hold much longer.
    我擔心這樣的好天氣保持不了多久。
  7. Executive power is held by the president.
    執行權由董事長掌握。
  8. We hold that all nations should be equal.
    我們認為所有國家都應一律平等。
  9. We held a party to celebrate our success.
    我們舉行宴會慶祝我們的成功。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. His hold on her arm tightened.
    他把她的胳膊抓得更緊了。
  2. Their forces had consolidated their hold on the area.
    他們的軍隊加強了對這一地區的控制。
  3. You have to get a good hold of this idea.
    你得好好把握這個觀點。
  4. When you are climbing, you need to find a good hold to prevent you from falling.
    攀登時,你需要找一個好的立足點來避免摔落。
  5. There was an aeroplane hold again due to the heavy fog.
    由于大霧天氣,飛機又一次延誤了。
  6. He has a tremendous hold over his younger brother.
    他對他弟弟很有影響。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
hold back (v.+adv.)
    猶豫不決 be slow or reluctant to do sth
    hold sb/sth ? back The police held back the crowd. 人民警察遮擋住了群眾。 If they had not held him back, he would have beaten you black and blue. 如果不算兩人檔住他,他已把你自己打了體無完膚。 They tried to hold us back when we fought the enemy. 我門和仇敵決斗時,許多人想勸說我門。 He was so impatient that I could hardly hold him back. 他是因為那樣煩躁不安,我基本拉不下他。 Now that the end's in sight, nothing can hold him back. 終端都在望,啥子也杜絕不下他再發展。 No one can hold back the wheel of history. 誰也始終無法 阻攔發展前后輪的向前。 They built dykes and dam to hold back the rising flood waters. 他倆修建了大壩來擋住漲價的暴雨。 Shortage of capital was a factor holding back economic development. 不足資金量是阻擋金錢壯大的的重要因素。 hold sth ? back Jim was able to hold back his anger and avoid a fight. 吉姆總算仰制住了絕望,而使防范了一大場毆斗。 They are accustomed to holding back their emotions. 其習慣于可以抑制自個的婚姻生活。 hold back from v-ing Though very angry,I held back from telling him exactly what I thought. 就算我尤其鬧脾氣,仍驅散自我未將我的感受知道他。 hold sth ? back The laboratory has been advised to hold back any announcement of its findings. 實驗操作室已取得的通知,避免公布看見的重大成果。 They held back some important information. 一斜些重要性前提這些沒講。 Do not hold back the truth. 別謊報前因后果。 We were sure he was holding something back from us. 他們確實他個別時候沒告訴我他們。 hold back Mary is afraid of people; she always holds back when we take her to a party. 瑪麗怕見陌生人,我國帶她出席派對時她是畏縮不前。 When danger appeared, every one of them held back. 當安全來的那時候,大家每一位各人都退讓了。 Buyers are holding back. 買主們不喜歡標價。 Because of the uncertain state of the market, buyers are holding back. 伴隨市場不可靠,買主都彷徨不前。
hold down (v.+adv.)
    鎮壓,壓制,使屈服 keep at a low level or make to give in
hold forth (v.+adv.)
    〈正〉給予; 提供 give or offer
    hold forth I've never seen anyone who could hold forth so long. 我在沒理過那樣語言沒完沒有了的人。 When we left the room he was still holding forth on his adventures. 他們脫離那屋子里時,他還處于夸夸其談他的歷險記。 hold forth sth Senator Smith held forth a suggestion. 史密斯參議員入憲好幾個項建意。
hold in1 (v.+adv.)
    抑制,壓抑 control (feelings, etc.); control oneself
    hold oneself/sth ? in He was so tempted to laugh that he could scarcely hold himself in. 他太想笑了,可以說掌控不上自已。 Jane was very much abused by the landlady, but she held in her temper. 簡被女租房房東猛然地罵了頓,但她未生悶氣壞。
hold in2 (v.+prep.)
    以…對待 treat sb by sth
hold off (v.+adv.)
    使…疏遠,使不接近 fail to arrive; cause to keep at a suitable distance
    hold off The rain held off and they went out. 雨就沒有飄起來,孩子出外了。 He held off for half an hour because of the rain. 是由于下雨天,他晚了一個多半小時才動身。 If the rain holds off for a few days more, they can finish the planting. 若那一場雨還能晚兩天再下,他倆的大棚種植工作任務就能完全了。 The storm has held off so far. Let's hope it will move away. 在雷霆已減慢了,唯愿它能過往。 hold sth ? off Their attorney has promised to hold off legal action for another week. 這些的律師已許可把反訴再網絡延遲一兩個一周。 They're holding off their decision because of changing conditions. 由情況報告轉變,他卻遲遲不作為而定。 hold sb/sth ? off A squad of our troops held off six attacks of a numerically superior enemy. 自己通信兵的同一個班打退了在人員上占特點的獵物的六次進軍。 We used five columns to hold off enemy reinforcements. 我們的選用了3個縱隊來影響強敵的增援通信兵。 hold sb/sth ? off Hold your cat off. 把你自己的貓趕走。 Finally he came to realize it was his haughtiness that held people off. 他最終責任意識到是他的狂妄自大價值觀念使人變很難同他達到。
hold on (v.+adv.)
    堅持 persist
    hold on Hold on! I'd like some of that apple-pie too, you know! 到時候兒!你得聽說過我們都想嘗嘗一下ipone派。 Hold on for a minute,I've just got to put on my makeup. 等一時兒,我得化妝一點。 hold on Hold on,Zhang Long! 盡早,張龍! hold on She told the speaker to hold on while she was going to call the man he wanted to speak to. 她問他溝通交流的人不要再掛電活,她就需要去叫接聽的人。 The operator asked the caller to hold on until a connection was made. 連接線員請打電銷者不需要掛斷,聽候電銷撥通。 hold on I'll stay in Mexico as long as my money holds on. 一定那點錢還能形成整天,我就要在葡萄牙呆整天。 They were holding on, waiting for the reinforcement. 兩人仍固守,等等援軍的來。 It was rather hard to fulfil the task, but they held on and overfulfilled it. 雖然已完全神器任務是不便的,雖然兩人堅定不移干下,然而差額已完全了神器任務。 hold sth ? on He was determined to hold on this job whatever difficulties he might run into. 他定下毅力,不會觸碰到什么樣的很難,就要堅持不懈做這崗位。 I'm pleased to know that you still hold on a correspondence with her. 了解他倆她仍保持著著通信技術溝通,我很好開心。
hold onto (v.+prep.)
    緊緊抓住,不賣出 grip tightly
    hold onto sth My child holds onto my hand tightly while we cross the street. 橫穿大馬路時,子女緊拉著我的心不用。 It was so windy that I had to hold onto my hat all the way along the street. 風極大,走在大街上我哪知十路建立完善制度絨帽。 How long can the climber hold onto the cliff? 這家登山運動者能建立完善制度峭壁好久? Don't panic, just hold onto that rock and I'll come to fetch you down. 不要怕,你唯有捉住那巖漿巖,小編就接你來。 The old man held onto his job stubbornly and would not retire. 那中老年人堅強地不樂意擺脫操作職位,不不樂意退體。 You should hold onto your company and it will get better. 別賣掉你的大公司,它會變好看起來的。 You should hold onto your oil shares. 你應由緊握你身后的頁巖油新股,不可以拋售。
hold out (v.+adv.)
    隱瞞,保密 keep a secret from sb
    hold sth ? out Hold your arms out. 抬起手壁。 Seeing her son again after two years' absence,Mother held out her arms to embrace him. 離開可憐的第三見到的原因養子時,寶媽撐開兩手敞開心扉他。 They held out the hand of friendship to me. 他倆向我伸出手了友愛之手。 hold sth ? out She held out her new skirt for us to see. 她把新短裙子再取出來給他們們看。 In his speech he held out a special example. 他在致辭中舉半個個很獨特的事列。 Radio astronomy investigations seem to hold out the best hopes of obtaining such proof. 射電天文學的抽樣調查的研究也出具了換取此內容的比較大期望。 hold out We must hold out till victory. 他們必需保證到取勝。 In spite of the earthquake damage, the residents are holding out in their determination to remain in their village. 無論怎樣大地震造成毀掉,住人們是不是思想上不分開村屯。 hold out against sth Our troops cannot hold out much longer against the superior force of the enemy. 應對強敵的長處我們公司的家不易能貫徹不久。 hold out for sth The strikers held out for a raise of five cents an hour. 出故障的人始終堅持的標準每小時內增添4分錢。 I hope this good weather will hold out for another week. 我機會這天氣晴朗狀況能再將持續一時間。 hold out sth This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect. 事態產生出令人激動的市場前景。 hold out on sb/sth I don't know why he's been holding out on me. 我并不清楚道他因為什么一支瞞著我。 Why didn't you tell me at once, instead of holding out on me? 你什么原因樣不之后來告知我,而瞞著我呢? The police suspected him of holding out on information important to the case. 公安局專案組顧慮他謊報了關以這件事情案子的更重要具體情況。
hold over (v.+adv.)
    繼續上映 continue (a show) longer than originally planned
    hold over The meeting holds over until next week. 會議內容推遲至下一周會議議程。 The matter held over until the next meeting. 這一事拖延到下一階段講話稿再討論會。 hold sth ? over The judge said he would hold over the case till the next sitting of the court. 大法官說他將把這民事案件拖遲到那么下次開庭審判再審判。 As for the hero's fate,I will hold it over for my next book. 并于業主公的命格問題,我將留到下一部書內再談。 The matter was held over until the next meeting. 這事被延至那么下次會儀解決方法。 hold sth ? over Would you please hold over the rest of the goods? 請將以外產品維持看起來好么? hold sth ? over They are going to hold that movie over for a week again, it's very successful. 它們計劃把那部影片再馬上開播三天,上座率很好。
hold to (v.+prep.)
    堅持 persist in holding an opinion, principle, belief, etc.
hold together (v.+adv.)
    把…結合在一起; 團結一致 remain firm or united, or be complete or consistent
    hold together I've tied up the parcel with string, but I'm afraid it won't hold together. 我已把那包用繩捆干了,不過是怕捆不牢。 You can't be defeated as long as you hold together. 一定各位團結協作開來,就不想暴打敗。 hold sth together The country needs a leader who will hold the nation together. 這類中國應該有個個可以把全漢族融洽起來了的領導者。
hold up (v.+adv.)
    (情況)良好 (situation) be true
    hold sth ? up Hold up your right hand. 請高舉手部。 She was holding up an umbrella when I saw her in the street. 我街邊找到她時,她拿在手上撐著把傘。 He held up the map so it could be seen more clearly. 他握緊衛星圖,這樣的話能夠 看起來更明確些。 They held their heads up. 孩子 昂著頭。 hold up Don't worry. The house will hold up. 別不必擔心,房層不想倒塌來。 hold sth ? up I thought that no one else could hold up such pain. 我判定所有的 人都忍氣吞聲停不住這般的痛。 hold sb/sth ? up Won't this hold up the field work? 這會不容易影響干活? Please step aside, my children! You are holding me up. 女兒們,請站開一點。父母攔住我了。 Two policemen held up a truck so as to inspect the driver's license. 二個法警讓輛車貨柜車停下以供檢查報告車的安全駕照。 Traffic on the bridge was held up for several hours because of the accident. 因出了出行故障,橋上的出行不利了很多個個鐘頭。 hold sb/sth ? up The thief pointed a gun at Wendy and held her up. 有個強盜拿槍逼著溫蒂,搶奪了她的東西。 Masked men held up a wages van in South London. 蒙面你在都柏林西南部搶劫案好幾回輛運鈔車。 That bank has been held up three times. 哪間銀行系統已遭劫十次。 hold sb/sth ? up Don't hold me up as a model. 最好不要拿我當具代表性。 hold up I hope that the fine weather will hold up for some more days. 我盼望晴朗的天氣再不斷地兩天。 The weather held up and the match was played on time. 時候良好 ,競爭按期來。 hold up Everyone was doubtful at first, but his statement in detail held up. 原本大家都你猜疑,但他的祥細概述證實情況報告情況屬實。
hold with (v.+prep.)
    容忍 put up with
    hold with sth Why did you go with them if you don't hold with their plan? 若果你的皮膚不接受我們的進度表,你為這些和我們一塊兒去呢? I don't hold with these modern ideas. 不贊成這樣的新價值觀。 I don't hold with the idea of postponing further discussion of the matter. 我贊成遲緩進步驟談論這一事的需求。 hold sth with sb I hold with you that young people should dare to think, speak and act. 我接受你的觀點,年輕人是大概敢想、敢說、敢干。 hold with sb I can't hold with him, he's insupportable. 也不能承受他,他竟然使人變受不上。
用作名詞 (n.)
catch hold of
    抓住,握住 keep sth fast with the hands
get hold of
    找到某人 find sb
have a hold over〔on, upon〕
    對…有影響 know sth which gives one an influence over sb/sth
keep hold of
    握緊 take a very tight forceful hold
lay hold of
    抓住,持有,了解 grasp, seize firmly with the hand; get possession of; understand in the mind
take hold of〔on〕
    握住,控制住,吸引,對…有影響力 seize firmly; control; attract; have an influence on

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+形容詞 ~+副詞 ~+副詞+介詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ ~+名詞 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • The hold was generally firm when the fissures were not filled with ice. 出自: L. Stephen
  • Leslie Stephen's hold on his..daughter's imagination was the result..of the education he gave her. 出自: L. Gordon
  • My father..tried to break the Conservative hold on the Royal Borough. 出自: A. McCowen
  • The ship was simultaneously unloading cargo from three holds. 出自: T. Heggen
  • Oyia held her in a vice-like grip. 出自: E. Amadi
  • She held his hand. 出自: R. Ingalls
今天流行詞
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