英
['s??b?(r)]
美
['so?b?r]
- adj. 清醒的；穩重的；沉著冷靜的；顏色暗淡的
- vt. 使清醒；使沉著
- vi. 清醒；冷靜下來
new
sober的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
adj. (形容詞)
- 嚴肅的，莊重的，莊嚴的
- 冷靜的，鎮靜的
- 清醒的，沒喝醉的，不過量飲酒的
- 樸素的，素凈的，樸實的
- 認真的，審慎的
- 穩重的，持重的
- 節酒的
- 飲食有節制的
- 非極端的
- 非想像的
- 不夸張的
- 清醒樂隊，一支來自中國的搖滾樂隊
- 使清醒；使醒酒
- 使冷靜；使嚴肅；使持重；使自制
- 醒酒；清醒起來
- 變得冷靜；變得嚴肅；變得持重；自制
- 變認真
- 使認真
- 使憂郁
雙解釋義
v. (動詞)
- vt. & vi. 嚴肅; 鎮定 make or become sober
- vt. & vi. (使)清醒 make sb avoid drunkness; recover from too much alcoholic drink
英英釋義
Adjective:
- not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)
-
dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises;
"a grave God-fearing man"
"a quiet sedate nature"
"as sober as a judge"
"a solemn promise"
"the judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence"
-
lacking brightness or color; dull;
"drab faded curtains"
"sober Puritan grey"
"children in somber brown clothes"
- completely lacking in playfulness
-
cause to become sober;
"A sobering thought"
-
become more realistic;
"After thinking about the potential consequences of his plan, he sobered up"
-
become sober after excessive alcohol consumption;
"Keep him in bed until he sobers up"
sober的用法和樣例：
例句
用作形容詞 (adj.)
- He was tipsy yesterday , but now is sober.
他昨天醉醺醺的,但現在是清醒的。 - We should make a sober estimate of the situation.
我們對形勢要有清醒的估計。 - He is a very sober and hard-working young man.
他是一個非常穩重而勤奮的年輕人。 - He talked with us in a sober and friendly fashion.
他以冷靜而友好的方式同我們交談。 - He wore a sober suit that befitted the occasion.
他穿著一套與那樣的場合相稱的素凈衣服。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
- He drank a cup of strong tea to sober himself up.
他喝下一杯濃茶以使自己清醒過來。 - The glorious sunset seemed to sober him down gradually.
絢麗的日落使他漸漸地平靜了下來。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
- He sobered up quickly when he heard the terrible news.
他聽到這個壞消息，馬上就清醒過來了。 - The patient needs some sedatives to sober down.
那個病人需要一些鎮定劑使自己鎮靜下來。
常用短語
用作動詞 (v.)
- sober down (v.+adv.)
-
-
(使)清醒起來,冷靜下來 (cause to) become less excited
sober down The class sobered down as the teacher came into the room. 幼兒老師踏入了課室,全班學生就靜謐了下來了。 Please sober down a bit; I've got some important news for you. 請猶豫,我想要主要最新消息要告誡你。 sober sb ? down I suppose one bad crash and two near misses would sober most people down. 我要,多次碰車和1次險些追尾會使很絕大部分人嚴謹下來。 You must find a way to sober the children down. 假如個具體辦法讓小朋友們安靜成功。
- sober up (v.+adv.)
-
-
(使)醒酒,(使)清醒 (cause to) cease being drunk
sober up The offender apologized when he sobered up. 沒禮貌者醒喝醉酒道了歉。 He will sober up after a nap. 睡一回兒他就會變也要清醒往回的。 sober sb ? up Throw a pail of water over him, that will sober him up. 給我澆一瓶水,這會使他醒出去的。 The shock will sober her up. 今天沖擊會使她也要清醒出去的。
詞匯搭配
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
- sober children 使孩子們靜下來
- sober crowd 使人群靜下來
- sober students 使學生靜下來
- sober extremely 極度嚴肅
- sober moderately 適度地嚴肅
- sober occasionally〔uncommonly,unusually〕 非常清醒
- sober thoughtfully 徹底地清醒
- sober down 清醒
- sober up 醒酒
經典引文
- He felt perfectly sober, but technically he was far over the legal alcohol limit. 出自： A. Alvarez
- The sobering experiences of the Boer War. 出自： D. Fraser
sober的相關資料：
近反義詞
【近義詞】
- moderate 適度的
- temperate 溫和的
- serious 嚴肅的
- somber 微暗的
- sombre 昏暗的
- solemn 莊嚴的
- abstemious 有節制的
- clear-headed 頭腦清楚的
- drab 土褐色的
- teetotal 絕對禁酒的
- restrained 克制的
- thoughtful 深思的
- dull 呆滯的
- dreary 沉悶的
- plain 清楚的
- sensible 明智的
- calm 平靜的
- sound 聲音
- reasonable 合理的
- mild 溫和的
- unintoxicating [法] 不醉人的, 不會...
- realistic 現實的
- grave 墳墓
- drunken 常醉的
- sober up 清醒起來
- sedate 安靜的
- unplayful 嚴肅的
【反義詞】
- intoxicated 喝醉的
臨近單詞
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